I-Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) sisifo esibi kakhulu sokuzikhusela komzimba esibonakaliswa kukususwa kwe-myelin kwimithambo-luvo kunye neengcambu zemithambo-luvo, nto leyo edla ngokukhokelela ekuphazamisekeni okukhulu kwemisipha kunye neemvakalelo. Izigulana zinokufumana iimpawu ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kubuthathaka bemilenze ukuya kukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-autonomic. Njengoko uphando luqhubeka nokufumanisa iindlela zonyango ezisebenzayo, unyango lwe-hyperbaric oxygen (HBOT) luvela njengonyango oluthembisayo lwe-GBS, ngakumbi kwizigaba zokuqala zesifo.
Iimpawu zeklinikhi zeGuillain-Barré Syndrome
Indlela ebonakala ngayo i-GBS yahlukile, kodwa kukho iimpawu ezininzi ezichaza imeko:
1. Ubuthathaka Bamalungu: Izigulana ezininzi ziqala ngokuxela ukuba azikwazi ukuphakamisa izandla okanye ubunzima bokuhambahamba. Ukuqhubela phambili kwezi mpawu kunokuba ngokukhawuleza kakhulu.
2. Ukungabikho kwemvakalelo: Izigulana zinokubona ukwehla kwamandla azo okuva iintlungu okanye ukuchukumisa amalungu azo omzimba, okufana nokunxiba iiglavu okanye iikawusi. Ukuncipha kwemvakalelo yobushushu nako kunokwenzeka.
3. Ukubandakanyeka kweNerve yeCranial: Ukukhubazeka kobuso obuphakathi kwamacala amabini kunokubonakala, kuchaphazela imisebenzi efana nokuhlafuna nokuvala amehlo, kunye nobunzima bokuginya kunye nomngcipheko wokufumana incasa ngexesha lokusela.
4. I-Areflexia: Uvavanyo lweklinikhi ludla ngokubonisa ukuncipha okanye ukungabikho kwe-reflex kwimilenze, nto leyo ebonisa ukubandakanyeka okukhulu kwemithambo-luvo.
5. Iimpawu zeNkqubo yeNervous eZilawulayo: Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwemisipha kunokukhokelela kwiimpawu ezinje ngokurhawuzelela kobuso kunye nokuguquguquka koxinzelelo lwegazi, okubonisa ukungasebenzi kakuhle kweendlela ezizimeleyo ezingalawulwayo ngabom.
Indima yoNyango lweOksijini yeHyperbaric
Unyango lwe-oksijini oluxubeneyo lubonelela ngendlela eneenkalo ezininzi yokulawula i-Guillain-Barré SyndromeAyijolisanga nje ekunciphiseni impendulo yokudumba kodwa ikwaphucula neenkqubo zokuphilisa kwinkqubo yemithambo-luvo.
1. Ukukhuthaza Ukulungiswa Kwemithambo-luvo Yemida: I-HBOT yaziwa ngokunceda i-angiogenesis — ukwakheka kwemithambo yegazi emitsha — ngaloo ndlela iphucula ukuhamba kwegazi. Oku kwanda kokujikeleza kwegazi kunceda ukuhambisa ioksijini kunye nezondlo ezibalulekileyo kwimithambo-luvo eyonakeleyo, ikhuthaza ukulungiswa kwayo kunye nokuvuselelwa kwayo.
2. Ukunciphisa Iimpendulo Zokudumba: Iinkqubo zokudumba zihlala zihamba nomonakalo wemithambo-luvo. I-HBOT ibonakalisiwe ukuba iyayicinezela le ndlela yokudumba, nto leyo ekhokelela ekunciphiseni ukudumba kunye nokukhululwa kwezinto ezibangela ukudumba kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo.
3. Uphuculo lwe-Antioxidant: Ukonakala kwemithambo-luvo ejikeleze umzimba kudla ngokuba mandundu ngenxa yoxinzelelo lwe-oxidative. Ioksijini e-hyperbaric inokunyusa ukufumaneka kweoksijini kwizicwili, iphucule ukuveliswa kwee-antioxidants ezilwa nomonakalo we-oxidative kwaye zikhuthaze impilo yeseli.
Isiphelo
Ngamafutshane, unyango lwe-hyperbaric oxygen lubonakala lunesithembiso esibalulekileyo njengonyango olusebenzayo lwenkxaso kwi-Guillain-Barré Syndrome, ngakumbi xa lusetyenziswa ngexesha lokuqala kwesi sifo. Le ndlela yonyango engangenisi ntsholongwane ayikhuselekanga nje kuphela kwaye ayinazo iziphumo ezinobungozi kodwa ikwanceda ekuphuculeni ukubuyiselwa komsebenzi we-neurological. Ngenxa yokuba inamandla okukhuthaza ukulungiswa kwe-neural, ukunciphisa ukudumba, kunye nokulwa nomonakalo we-oxidative, i-HBOT ifanelwe luhlolisiso olongezelelweyo lweklinikhi kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwiinkqubo zonyango kwizigulane ezinengxaki yesi simo esibuthathaka.
Ixesha leposi: Novemba-27-2024