Ngokutsho kweWorld Health Organisation, malunga ne-1 yeebhiliyoni zabantu kwihlabathi liphela ngoku banengxaki yokuphazamiseka kwengqondo, apho umntu omnye elahlekelwa bubomi bakhe ngokuzibulala rhoqo kwimizuzwana engama-40. Kumazwe anengeniso ephantsi nephakathi, i-77% yabantu abafayo ngokuzibulala kwihlabathi liphela bayenzeka.
Uxinzelelo, okwaziwa ngokuba yi-major depression disorder, sisifo sengqondo esiqhelekileyo nesiphindaphindayo. Sibonakaliswa ziimvakalelo ezingapheliyo zosizi, ukuphelelwa ngumdla okanye ulonwabo kwimisebenzi ebikade idlalwa, ukuphazamiseka kokulala kunye nomdla wokutya, kwaye kwiimeko ezinzima, kunokukhokelela ekuphelelweni lithemba, ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo, kunye nokuthanda ukuzibulala.
Imvelaphi yoxinzelelo ayiqondwa ngokupheleleyo, kunye neengcamango ezibandakanya ii-neurotransmitters, iihomoni, uxinzelelo, amasosha omzimba, kunye ne-metabolism yengqondo. Amanqanaba aphezulu oxinzelelo avela kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya uxinzelelo lwezemfundo kunye neendawo zokhuphiswano, anokuba negalelo ekuphuhlisweni koxinzelelo, ngakumbi kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo.
Enye yezinto ezibalulekileyo kwixhala kunye nokudakumba yi-cell hypoxia, ebangelwa kukusebenza okungapheliyo kwenkqubo ye-sympathetic nervous system kukhokelela ekuphefumleni ngamandla aphezulu kunye nokuncipha kokungenisa ioksijini. Oko kuthetha ukuba unyango lwe-hyperbaric oxygen lunokuba yindlela entsha yokunyanga ukudakumba.
Unyango lwe-oksijini e-hyperbaric lubandakanya ukuphefumla i-oksijini ecocekileyo phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu lomoya. Lunyusa amanqanaba e-oksijini egazini, umgama wokusasazwa ngaphakathi kwezicubu, kwaye lulungisa utshintsho lwe-hypoxic pathology. Xa kuthelekiswa nonyango lwendabuko, unyango lwe-oksijini olunoxinzelelo oluphezulu lunika iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimbalwa, ukuqala ngokukhawuleza kokusebenza, kunye nexesha elifutshane lonyango. Lunokudityaniswa namayeza kunye ne-psychotherapy ukuphucula iziphumo zonyango ngokusebenzisana.
Izifundo zibonakalise iingenelo zonyango lweoksijini olunoxinzelelo oluphezulu ekuphuculeni iimpawu zokudakumba kunye nokusebenza kwengqondo emva kwestroke. Iphucula iziphumo zeklinikhi, ukusebenza kwengqondo, kwaye ithathwa njengekhuselekileyo ekusetyenzisweni ngokubanzi kweklinikhi.
Olu nyango lunokongeza kunyango olukhoyo.Kwisifundo esibandakanya izigulana ezingama-70 ezidandathekileyo, amayeza adibeneyo kunye nonyango lweoksijini oluphezulu lubonise ukuphucuka okukhawulezileyo nokubalulekileyo ekubuyiseleni ukudakumba, kunye nemiphumo emibi embalwa.
Ukuqukumbela, unyango lwe-hyperbaric oxygen luthembisa njengendlela entsha yokunyanga ukudakumba, lubonelela ngoncedo olukhawulezileyo oluneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle konyango ngokubanzi.
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-18-2024